[서버] 서버 - URL RewriteRule (= 라라이트룰 = URL주소치환 = URL주소변경)

1.

확장자 떼기

현재: https://homzzang.com/test.php

목표: https://homzzang.com/test

수정: https://homzzang.com/.htaccess

 

https://homzzang.com/test

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^test?$ test.php

 

---

 

https://homzzang.com/dk

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^dk?$ test.php

 

---

 

https://homzzang.com/dk.xml

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^dk.xml?$ test.php

 

2.

쿼리단축 (1개)

현재: https://homzzang.com/user.php?id=1

목표: https://homzzang.com/user/1

수정: https://homzzang.com/.htacces

 

https://homzzang.com/user/1

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^test?$ test.php

RewriteRule ^user/([0-9]+) user.php?id=$1 

 

---

 

https://homzzang.com/us/1

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^test?$ test.php

RewriteRule ^us/([0-9]+) user.php?id=$1 

 

[파일소스]

https://homzzang.com/test.php

 

<?php

$i = 1;

while($i<=10){

    echo "<a href='user.php?id=$i'>User ".$i."</a><br>";

    $i++;

}

include 'style.css';

?>

 

cf. 참고

아래 소스 경우엔, user.php로 갔다가 다시 test.php로 바로 되돌아 옴.

echo "<a href='user/$i'>User ".$i."</a><br>";

[파일소스]

https://homzzang.com/user.php

 

<?php

if(!isset($_GET['id'])) {

    header('location: test.php');

}

else if(isset($_GET['id'])) {

    echo "User ID : ".$_GET['id']."<br>";

}

include 'style.css';

?>

 

3.

쿼리단축 (2개)

현재: https://homzzang.com/user.php?id=1&uid=2

목표: https://homzzang.com/user/1/2

수정: https://homzzang.com/.htacces

 

https://homzzang.com/user/1/2

 

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule ^test?$ test.php

RewriteRule ^user/([[0-9a-zA-Z]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z]+) user.php?id=$1&uid=$2

 

[파일소스]

https://homzzang.com/test.php

 

<?php

$i = 1;

while($i<=10){

    $j = 99;

    echo "<a href='user.php?id=$i&uid=$j'>User ".$i."</a><br>";

    $i++;

}

include 'style.css';

?>

 

cf. 참고

아래 소스 경우엔, user.php로 갔다가 다시 test.php로 바로 되돌아 옴.

echo "<a href='user/$i/$j'>User ".$i."</a><br>";

[파일소스]

https://homzzang.com/user.php

 

<?php

if(!isset($_GET['id'])) {

    header('location: test.php');

}

else if(isset($_GET['id']) && isset($_GET['uid'])) {

    echo "User ID : ".$_GET['id']."<br>";
    echo "My ID : ".$_GET['uid'];

}

include 'style.css';

?>